DANIEL MAHR, P. E.
Project Manager

EDUCATION

Master of Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology.

Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology.

LICENSES

Registered Professional Engineer:  States of Colorado, Missouri, New Jersey, and North Carolina.

ENERGY ASSOCIATES                                                                                        1993 - Present

Mr. Mahr is a specialist in the engineering and design of dry bulk material handling systems. He is an expert in the supply, handling, blending, and processing of a wide range of bulk materials ranging from alumina to wood chips.  Mr. Mahr is experienced in ports and terminals, the power, transportation, mining, steel, and process industries.  He has managed large or technically demanding projects handling bauxite, coal, biomass, minerals, and other bulk commodities.  As president, Mr. Mahr is responsible for all corporate activities of Energy Associates. 

Expert Witness
Mr. Mahr has provided technical services in instances for breach of contract, dispute resolution, equipment failure, fatal accidents, and litigation investigation.

*      Confidential Client. Commissioning and operating problems for the iron ore handling system of a major concentrates plant.

*      Continental Casualty Company.  Mediation technical support, for the Wawa, Ontario Canada, pellet plant.

*      Confidential Client. Non-fatal, tractor-trailer dump truck unloading accident.

*      Great American - Specialty E & S Division.  Fatal accident investigation, frac sand train unloading using a mobile unloader.

*      Quarles & Brady, LLP.  Advised and assisted in Salt River Project’s dispute with BRUKS Rockwood Materials Handling alleging breach of contract concerning the supply of two (2) stacker scraper reclaimers at the Springerville Unit No. 4 coal-fired power plant.

Project Manager
As a project manager, he was responsible for the schedule, budget, and technical aspects of the following projects.   

*      NST Transloading.  Provided technical services preparing bid specifications, proposal reviews, EPC Contractor reviews for compliance with the Contract for a frac sand terminal in East Fairview, ND.

*      Atlantic Power.  Prepared concept drawings and reports for the addition of a used railroad tie handling system to be added to the biomass handling system of the Williams Lake Power Plant.

*      NIRAS Ports and Maritime.  Provide technical support for Sable Mining Africa’s plan for an iron ore export facility at the Port of Buchanan, Liberia with a transloading operation from Panamax to Cape vessels, including the use of dedicated self-unloaders.

*      Mott MacDonald.  Reviewed fuel quality issues, studies, and submittals of the ash handling and landfill systems for Jordan Oil Shate Company’s plans for the Attarat Power Plant.

*      CH2M HILL.  Samalaju Industrial Port, Sarawak, Malaysia. EPC tender documents for a complex, multi-dry bulk commodity, conveyor belt system, with four dry bulk berths, multiple ship unloaders, shiploader, stackers, reclaimers, truck loading terminal, multiple paths, and interface with Industrial Park’s distribution conveyor belt system.

*      Sirois E&C.  Examined coal washing technologies that would work to reduce the ash content of a Brazilian coal, so it might used in a PC boiler with a different, design basis coal.

*      Ingetec, S.A.  Investigated issues for the pre-feasibility study expansion of the Cerrejón Coal Mine in Colombia, South America from the current 32MTPA capacity up to 60MTPA, assessing both the existing Central Plant and a new Satellite Plant.

*      PPL. Investigated problems being experienced with the OSHA Dust Control project at the 1483MW Brunner Island and 1552MW Montour coal-fired power plants.

*      Halcrow, Inc.  Prepared a desktop study for a Useful Life Assessment of the Bay Side Coal Pier, Baltimore, MD, which considered functional suitability, capacity/utilization, cost/efficiency, safety/compliance, and siting

*      Sigma Energy Solutions. Sulcis Plant, Sardinia, Italy.  Investigated fuel feeding problems for ENEL’s 350MW, Unit No. 2, CFB boiler and developed a variety of options to address the issues and retrofit improvements.

*      Mott MacDonald/Drax Power.  Developed concepts, system arrangements, and bid specifications for the fuel feed systems for both the Heron and Ouse,300 MW biomass power plants.

*      Longview Power.  A/E responsibilities (concept development, bid drawings, specifications, foundation design, technical evaluations, etc.) for three (3) fuel systems with an approximate value of $100 million for a greenfield, 700MW plant; including the plant’s coal handling system, an adjacent coal-blending yard, and a 4.5 mile overland conveyor system with a surge stacking/reclaim system.

*      Bechtel Power Corporation.  Failure analysis for the scraper/reclaimer at Wisconsin Electric’s Elm Road coal-fired plant.

*      Consumers Energy.  Provided technical and support consulting services for the coal and bulk handling for an Advanced Supercritical Pulverized Coal Plant at the Weadock & Karn Plants

*      Halcrow.  Assessment of existing bulk export/import facilities for bauxite, manganese, and clinker for the Port of Takoradi, Ghana.

*      AES Cayuga.  Responsible for the feasibility study and detail design of a unique feeder/conveyor addition to the 50-year old AES Cayuga coal-fired plant.

*      Sigma Energy Solutions.  Investigated area classification for Madison Gas and Electric’s Blount Power Plant, which was the subject of an OSHA inspection/notice of a pending citation.

*      Sigma Energy Solutions.  Investigated the system modifications for the receipt/handling of delayed petroleum coke at GWF’s five (5) FBC plants near Pittsburgh, California.

*      Ingetec, S.A.  Reviewed the bulk material handling and blending plans for three (3) plant expansion programs for Argos Cement, Columbia, South America.

*      Prairie State Energy Campus: Technical consulting related to the development of a new “Greenfield”, mine mouth 2 x 800 MW coal fired generating station with supercritical steam cycle.

*      LS Power.  Reviewed and commented on technical documents associated with the coal handling system for the Plum Point Power Plant.

*      Sigma Energy Solutions.  Investigated biomass handling problems which was adversely impacting combustion for the Detroit Stoker hydrogate at GWF’s Tracy Power Plant, California.

*      Han-Padron Associates.  Investigated design options for bulk commodities import/export facilities in support of planned steel mill, aluminum smelter, and miscellaneous enterprises for Port Khalifa, major new infrastructure, Abu Dhabi

*      Ameren Services Company, Meramec Rail Receiving.  Responsible for the feasibility study and mechanical/structural detail design for a $64 million coal handling system addition to the Meramec Plant.

*      Ingetec, S.A.  Provided consulting services for expansions of coal handling facilities at the Port of Santa Marta and the Cerrejon Mine in Colombia, South America

*      Ameren Energy Generation Company, Coffeen Crusher House Chutes.  Responsible for the total redesign of surge bins, chutes, and skirtboards at the Coffeen Plant.

*      Tri-State Generation & Transmission.  Responsible for the detail engineering of a rotary coal breaker addition to 110 MW Nucla Station, Nucla, Colorado

*      Ameren Services Company.  Responsible for the engineering investigation for additions to coal handling system to support fuel changes at the Sioux Plant.

*      Bechtel Power Corporation.  Providing engineering review services for the lignite and limestone handling/preparation systems at the AFBC plant - Red Hills Generation Project, Mississippi.

*      Union Electric Company.  Responsible for the engineering investigation for upgrading the coal handling system to support fuel changes at the Meramec Plant.

*      Foster Wheeler USA.  Responsible for coal handling engineering services to support their proposal efforts on the Lagisza Power Project in Poland.

*      Union Electric Company.  Responsible for the detail engineering of the relocation of the take-up for the South No. 6 conveyors at the Labadie Plant.

*      Foster Wheeler USA.  Responsible for coal handling engineering services to support their proposal efforts on the Duburi Power Project in Orissa and the Ghogha Project in Gujarat, India.

*      Han-Padron Associates / American Commercial Barge Lines (ACBL).  Responsible for material handling engineering services in support of ACBL’s Orinoco multi-bulk terminal, Venezuela.

*      Foster Wheeler Mt. Carmel.  Responsible for the engineering investigation of improvements to solve anthracite culm handling problems at the 40 MW Mt. Carmel Plant, Pennsylvania.

*      Tri-State Generation & Transmission.  Responsible for the engineering of improvements to the in-plant coal handling system of the 110 MW Nucla Station, Nucla, Colorado

*      Union Electric Company.  Responsible for preparing a coal pile procedures guideline for managing stockpiling and reclaiming operations of the rotary plow system.

*      Foster Wheeler Power Systems (FWPS).  Provided consulting services on the fuel handling system for the 100 MW IGCC unit, at the Tracy Station of Sierra Pacific

*      Union Electric Company.  Responsible for the detail engineering of the retrofit of six self-cleaning magnetic separators to the Labadie Plant.

*      CMS Energy.  Assisted in the sourcing of coal and the draft contract for importing coal and reviews of a coal unloading, stacking, and reclaim system for a new 2x300 MW power plant to be constructed at Batangas, Philippines.

*      Han-Padron Associates / International Marine Terminals (IMT).  Investigated improvements and operations at IMT's coal export terminal near New Orleans to service a direct reduced iron (DRI) processing plant.

*      Fine, Kaplan, and Black.  Assisted in research and analysis of the existing and potential market for oil-in-water emulsion fuels.

*      Union Electric Company.  Responsible for an investigation of improvements to the Labadie Plant's coal handling system to solve plow feeder tunnel washout problems and develop improved coal blending procedures.

*      Tri-State Generation & Transmission.  Responsible for an investigation of improvements to the coal handling system of the 110 MW Nucla Station, Nucla, Colorado

POWER TECH ASSOCIATES                                                                               1990 - 1993

Vice President and Project Manager

As a vice president, Mr. Mahr was responsible for negotiating client contracts, establishing a new engineering office, and engaging consulting services.  As a project manager, Mr. Mahr was responsible for the commercial and technical aspects of his assigned projects.  His assignments include:

*      Central Termica San Nicolas (CEA/AES/CMS/ORMAS Consortium).  Responsible for an investigation of improvements to the coal handling system of the 650 MW San Nicolas Plant, Argentina.

*      Tampa Electric Company.  Responsible for an investigation of short and long term improvements for the coal handling, fuel feeding systems of the Gannon Station.

*      EPRI. Responsible for the fuel, sorbent, and bed material sections of EPRI's AFBC Balance-of-Plant Guidelines.

*      Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand.  Responsible for a coal sourcing study that examined candidate sources of coal and transportation alternatives for the Ao Phai Power Plant.

*      EPRI, NYSE&G, Severud.  Responsible for the fuel system investigation of the Jennison Station Fabric Structure Study.

*      Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand.  Responsible for the feasibility of a 2x150 MW, fluidized bed plant for the Mae Moh lignite mine

*      Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand.  Responsible for a mining training and orientation program as part of a 2 x 150 MW fluidized bed feasibility study for Mae Moh.

*      Community Energy Alternatives.  Provided consulting services the design requirements for the fuel and limestone systems on a fluidized bed boiler.

*      Electrical Generating Authority of Thailand.  Responsible for the feasibility of a 4x700 MW pulverized coal fired plant and a study comparing oil/coal as the plant's primary fuel.

BURNS AND ROE                                                                                                       1986 - 1990

Principal Engineer

As a Principal Engineer in the Energy Systems Technology Division, Mr. Mahr was responsible for the management of engineering and design on his assignments.  This includes direct supervision of the engineering team, budget, and schedule.  Assignments completed by Mr. Mahr at Burns and Roe include:

Cogentrix, Inc.  Responsible for the design and specification of the coal handling system for Cogentrix's 150 MW reference plant and its application to sites in the USA and Puerto Rico (2 x 150 MW).

Florida Power & Light.  Investigated system requirements to convert the Sanford Plant from oil to orimulsion.

Korea Power Engineering Co.  Provided engineering services for the coal handling system on Poryong Units No. 3 and 4 (2 x 500 MW).

Mecca, California Power Plant.  Responsible for the design and specification of the fuel handling system of the 49 MW Colmac Plant.  The fuel consists of waste wood chips, baled straw, and various waste agricultural products that are custom blended by the fuel system.

Florida Power & Light.  Responsible for a coal transportation and terminal study to move four million tons annually from candidate ports within the State to several potential plant sites.  The study examined barge, rail, truck, and slurry pipeline modes of transportation.  It included the conceptual design of the transshipment terminal and the calculation of all freight rates.

New England Power.  Responsible for a coal shipping alternates cost study for delivering coal to the Brayton Point and Salem Harbor Stations.  The marine facilities and unloading systems were examined for several vessel/barge configurations.

Rail India Technical and Economic Services (RITES).  Responsible project manager and shipping/port handling expert for the U.S. technology input on a coal transportation study.  The study examined the 50 million TPY transportation of coal to 13 power plant/port locations via rail, barges, oceangoing vessels, and slurry pipelines.  Conceptual designs of all transportation modes and facilities were developed.  Freight rates and facility capital/operating costs were estimated.  RITES was responsible to India's Central Electricity Authority for the overall study.

Consolidated Edison.  Responsible for the fuel oil handling facilities' inspection program at 12 plant locations that receive oil via vessel or barge.  The investigation included modernizing or repairing marine structures, fire protection, electric, oil spill prevention, and communication systems.  In addition, technical data on a leak detection system was reviewed.

Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand.  Responsible for the bankable feasibility report that consolidated the previous investigations for a 2,400 MW coal-fired power plant at the Ao Phai Site.  Coal will be received via ocean going vessels up to 120,000 DWT in size.

Korea Power Engineering Co., Inc.  Provided feasibility design review and analysis of the coal receiving and handling systems of an eight unit, 4,000 MW coal-fired power plant at the Sao San site.

China International Water and Electric Corp.  Provided design and cost analysis of the coal receiving and handling system for the coal conversion study of two 125 MW units at the Zhabei Power Station.  Coal is received via ocean going coastal vessels.

Taiwan Power Company, Hsinta Plant.  Provided input to the coal blending investigation for the Hsinta Power Plant.  A variety of designs using stacker/reclaimers, silos, and tunnels were investigated.

Taiwan Power Company, Talin Plant.  Responsible for the coal blending investigation of the 2400 MW Talin Power Plant.  A variety of designs were investigated and evaluated on the basis of capital cost, operating cost, and features/benefits.  The blending system was designed to improve boiler performance by maintaining coal quality  (from numerous suppliers) within pre-selected ranges.

Taiwan Power Company, Lin Kou Plant.  Responsible for the coal blending portion of an air quality control (FGD) investigation of the 650 MW Lin Kou Plant.  The coal blending system was designed to improve fuel reliability and maintain sulfur levels within the limits allowable for a dry scrubber system.

China International Water and Electric Corp.  Prepared the commercial bid documents for the Changshan Coal Conversion Project which will be financed through ADB.

Lansing Board of Water & Light.  Responsible for an ash handling study at the 155 MW Erickson Station.  Eight options were investigated to separate bottom ash/pyrites from fly ash to increase their marketability to the construction industry.

Consolidated Edison.  Responsible for the 60-Day Coal Burn Plan for the Ravenswood Station, Unit 30.  This provides a pre-planned program for reconverting this unit to coal in an emergency, including lay-up maintenance and re-conversion construction.  The program included coal handling, burner, ash handling, precipitator, water treatment, and electrical equipment.

ORBA CORPORATION                                                                                             1977 - 1986

Project Manager and VP of ORTRAN

Mr. Mahr joined ORBA Corporation as a Project Engineer and was promoted in 1979 to a Project Manager.  In 1980, he was given the additional responsibility of Vice President for ORTRAN, a joint venture subsidiary.  This subsidiary was responsible for the operation and maintenance of Detroit Edison's Superior Midwest Energy Terminal. Plant improvements during this period included the extension of utilities, foundation and structural repairs, expansion of the office and shop, pile spray system addition, increases in production rates, updating of the controls to PC logic, and a computerized maintenance program.  As a Project Manager, Mr. Mahr was responsible for a number of assignments including:

Virginia Power Co., Chesterfield, Portsmouth, Possum Point, and Yorktown Power Stations.  Feasibility study of the barge delivery of coal.  Preliminary engineering for $50 million in plant additions.

Utility Fuels, Inc. (Houston Lighting & Power), W.A.  Parish Plant.  Asset evaluation program to identify the current/retirement value of the coal handling facilities.

Union Electric Company, Labadie Plant.  Design and arrangement for retrofitting a coal blending system.  The system is designed to reduce SO2 emissions and minimize fuel cost.

Williams Pipeline Company, Tulsa, Oklahoma.  Coal Export Terminal at Wilmington, N.C.  Site selection, feasibility study, and engineering for a $70 million facility.

Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, Maryland.  Feasibility studies and bid specification for a $12 million plant addition.

Energy Terminal, Inc., Port Richmond, Philadelphia, PA.  Problem solving and plant revisions for a coal export terminal.

Tampa Electric Company, Big Bend Station.  Preliminary design of the coal yard expansion/blending facilities.  The final installation used this plan.

Jersey Central Power and Light Co. (with Dames and Moore), Unnamed Plant.  Planning study of waste disposal for a major coal-fired plant.  Five plant sites with 25 disposal sites.

Union Electric Company, Labadie Plant.  Design optimization for a $15.4 million coal blending facility.

CILCO, E.D. Edwards Station.  Coal blending study to solve boiler fouling and slagging problems.

Ohio Edison, Bruce Mansfield Station.  Short and long-term plant improvement studies for the coal and lime handling systems.

Pennsylvania Power Co., Bruce Mansfield Station.  Operating Procedure and an Equipment Identification Program for the coal and lime handling systems.

Detroit Edison (with PBQ&D), Unnamed Plant, Rubicon Township Site.   Conceptual design of a high capacity dock/overland coal receiving facility.

Williams Brothers Urban Ore, Tulsa, Oklahoma.  Conceptual engineering for an RDF waste processing facility.

Foster Wheeler Corp., Coal Gasification Plant, Duluth, Minnesota.  Responsible for the design of the gasifier's automated poke rod system.

EDC INCORPORATED                                                                                              1971 - 1977

Mechanical Engineer

As a Mechanical Engineer, Mr. Mahr was responsible for mechanical engineering calculations, equipment selection, drawings, purchasing, and expediting.  He worked on a variety of assignments including:

Perini Corporation, Greater Lawrence Sewage Treatment Plant, North Andover, Mass. Design and supply of the ash, grit, and sludge systems.  Also served as construction representative.

Caulim de Amazonia, Ltd., Kaolin Port, Munguba, Brazil.  Design of the plant and shiploader equipment to load vessels up to 50,000 DWT.

American Cyanamid, Fort Lonesome Plant, Florida.  Design and supply of a phosphate handling and rail loading facility.

Oiltanking of Texas, Aragonite Port, Jacintoport, Texas.  Design and supply of 4,000 TPH aragonite handling equipment.

Exportadora de Sal, Baja, California, MexicoDesign and supply of a mobile solar salt harvester.

Marcona Ocean Industries, Savannah, Georgia and Ocean Bay, Bahamas.  Design and supply of port facilities.

Charles Schaefer Sons, Elizabeth, N.J.  Design and supply of rail salt receiving facilities.

National Bulk Carriers, Manguba, Brazil.  Design of the raw material (limestone, salt, sulphur, etc.) and hog fuel systems.

Marcona Ocean Industries, Marcona ConveyorDesign and supply of the self-unloading system for a 74,000 vessel.

Gotaas Larsen, New York, New York, MV Don Segundo Sombra, Hapag Lloyd Shipyard, Bremerhaven, Germany.  Design and supply of the self-unloading system for a 15,300 DWT vessel.  Also served as construction representative.

SOCIETIES

American Society of Mechanical Engineers – Life, Fellow Membership Grade

*      Current Member of the B20 Safety Committee – Safety Standard for Conveyors and Other Equipment

*      Dedicated Service Award, 2000

*      Newsletter editor, FACT Division (1998 to 2004)

*      Past Representative the Coal Utilization & Fuels Systems Conference

*      Past Chair, FACT Division (two years) and past representative to the Energy Conversion Board

*      Past Chair of the Fuels Handling, Transportation, and Storage Technical Committee, FACT Div.

Society of Mining Engineers

*      Minerals Processing Division

*      Coal Division

National Society of Professional Engineers

N.J. Society of Professional Engineers

PUBLICATIONS

Mr. Mahr has authored articles on biomass, coal, and power plants for the following magazines and conferences:

*      Power Engineering International

*      Power Engineering

*      Combustion Engineering

*      Mechanical Engineering

*      Coal Age

*      Bulk Solids Handling

*      Skillings Mining Review

*      Industrial Fuels and Power

*      American Power Conference

*      ASME Power

*      Electric Power

*      Internatiional Joint Power Generation Conference

*      Industrial Power Conference

*      Ports 80 Conference

*      Power-Gen Conference

*      EPRI's Coal and Ash Handling Conference

*      Western Coal Great Lakes Conference

Mr. Mahr has also contributed a chapter to ASME's Materials Handling Handbook and is the editor of seven ASME publications:  1) Coal Sampling, 2) Coal Quality Control, 3) Handling Low Grade Coal,  4) Fuel Strategies - Coal Supply, Dust Control, and Byproduct Utilization, 5) Fuel Strategies - Conventional and Unconventional Fuels, 6) Recent Fluidized Bed Projects, 7) FBC and AFBC Projects and Technology